Minnesota Lake Depths
NESW

Big Lake

Carlton County, Minnesota · MN DNR bathymetric survey
20ft Max
depth
530 acres 4 contours Public access
Paddling Index63Mixedwooded shoreline
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Depth scale

The lake

Survey readout

Big Lake is mapped to a depth of 20 ft on the Minnesota DNR survey and covers about 530 acres in Carlton County, Minnesota. Depths come from the Minnesota DNR survey of 1967.

Measured from the Minnesota DNR lake bathymetric contour survey.

Deepest mapped contour
20 ft
Survey year
1967
Surface area
530 acres
Shoreline
7.65 mi · irregular
Aquatic vegetation
4% of surface · NDVI estimate
Public access
Trailer Launch · Big Lake Public Water Access Site · Minnesota DNR site · 1 more
Additional depth details4 contours
Contour depths
0–20 ft
Recorded point soundings
20 ft
Compare with another lake
Chart data

Provenance

Sources: MN DNR Lake Bathymetric Contours, USGS 3DEP, USDA NAIP (public domain), OpenStreetMap (ODbL).

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Map details & sources4 sources

All layers registered to one bounding box; positions in WGS 84.

Survey-derived depth contours drape over USGS 3DEP elevation, with a USDA NAIP aerial basemap and OpenStreetMap shoreline. Color shows surveyed depth; dark lines are the survey's own isobaths.

Coordinates
46.70017, -92.62654
MN DNR lake ID
09003200
Vertical exaggeration
3.0×
Basemap
USDA NAIP · public domain
Model size
2.6 MB

Paddling

Paddling Index methodology v1.0 · calculated 2026-09-25
63 / 100MixedData confidence: High

Big Lake has a mostly natural, lightly developed setting, moderate open-water exposure, some nearby classified roads.

Why this score?5 components

Included in the index

ComponentRatingPoints of weightMeasurement
Natural settingVery Good23.5 of 3571% natural land cover within 150 m of shore (28% forest, 42% wetland; 23% developed)
Geometric wind exposureGood15.3 of 29mean fetch 1,278 m · 0% of sampled water within 500 m of shelter · moderate open-water fetch
Motor & speed rulesNot modeled—Minnesota’s lake-by-lake motor, speed and no-wake rules are mostly county and city ordinances, not map data, so they are not part of the Minnesota index. Check local signage and ordinances before going out.
Public accessGood15.0 of 182 DNR public access sites · boat ramp · fishing pier
Road isolationGood8.7 of 18some nearby classified roads · 7 MnDOT-classified segments within 1.2 km, peak 1,172 vehicles/day

Additional paddling considerations

These describe the lake but are not part of the v1 Paddling Index and do not change the number above.

Wake sensitivity
Low — wide enough that wakes disperse over most of the lake
Aquatic vegetation
Low — approximately 4% mapped coverage · NAIP aerial imagery (NDVI)
Observed motorized activity
Unknown — No lake-level measurement of boat traffic is available. Legal permission to operate motors is not evidence of use.
Wildlife habitat potential
High — 28% forest and 42% wetland cover within 150 m of shore
How this index is calculated. The Paddling Index is a relative composite derived from lake geometry and public land-cover, access and traffic-count data. It is not a user review, a safety rating, or a prediction of an individual outing. Differences of a few points should not be treated as meaningful — an 84 and an 82 are broadly comparable. Components and weights for Minnesota lakes: natural setting 35%, geometric wind exposure 29%, public access 18%, road isolation 18%. Motor, speed and no-wake rules are not modeled for Minnesota, and traffic counts cover state, county and some city roads but not township roads. Where a component has no data the remaining weights are renormalized and the confidence rating is lowered; below Medium confidence no number is shown. Minnesota scores are relative to other Minnesota lakes and are not directly comparable with Paddling Index scores on our sister sites, which use different data sources, some with a watercraft-rules component. Sources: MN DNR lake bathymetry outline, USGS/MRLC NLCD Land Cover (2021), MN DNR Water Access Sites and Fishing Piers & Shore Fishing Sites (2026-09) and MnDOT Annual Average Daily Traffic (counts 2022–2025). Conditions change quickly — check current weather and local conditions before going out.

Fish you might catch

from DNR surveys & active stocking

10 species with recent evidence in this lake — sized relative to each other. Illustrations are AI-generated representative adults in everyday colors, not photographs (provenance).

Compiled from Minnesota DNR fishery surveys and Minnesota DNR stockings within the last 10 years. Silhouettes are stylized and scaled to typical adult sizes relative to one another. Presence is not a promise — fishing isn’t a sure thing.

Fishery

surveyed 2020
491Fish sampled
9Species

Gamefish Northern Pike 122 · Largemouth Bass 13

Panfish Bluegill 191 · Black Crappie 49 · Hybrid Sunfish 47

All survey species9 species

Gamefish

Northern Pike122 caught · to 35″
Largemouth Bass13 caught · to 19″

Panfish

Bluegill191 caught · to 9″
Black Crappie49 caught · to 9″
Hybrid Sunfish47 caught · to 9″
Yellow Perch42 caught · to 7″
Pumpkinseed21 caught · to 7″

Bullhead & catfish

Brown Bullhead5 caught · to 13″

Forage & nongame

Golden Shiner1 caught · to 5″
Length is the largest fish netted in the survey, not an angler record. Source: Minnesota DNR lake survey (LakeFinder).

DNR stocking

state stocking record · 2016–2016

Fish the Minnesota DNR has planted in this lake — what was added, distinct from what a survey netted above.

Walleye14,520 stocked · 2016
Source: Minnesota DNR LakeFinder stocking report. LakeFinder lists the last 10 years of stocking only.

Infested waters listing

Not on the Minnesota DNR’s infested waters list as of September 9, 2026. This does not mean the lake is free of invasive species: the list covers certain species only, and a species can be present before anyone finds it.

What does the infested waters list mean?

The Minnesota DNR lists a lake, river, pond or wetland as infested when it contains an aquatic invasive species that could spread to other waters, or when it is connected to a water where one is present. Activities such as bait harvest and water use are managed differently on infested waters. Check the current list before moving water, bait or equipment.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. List of Infested Waters, September 9, 2026. https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/invasives/ais/infested.html

Quick answers

Big Lake — common questions

How deep is Big Lake?

The deepest contour on the Minnesota DNR bathymetric survey of Big Lake is 20 ft. That is the deepest depth the historical survey map records, which may differ from the deepest point of the lake itself.

How big is Big Lake?

Big Lake covers about 530 acres in Carlton County, Minnesota.

What fish are in Big Lake?

Species with survey, catch or recent-stocking evidence include largemouth bass, northern pike, walleye, black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead. The page lists all 10 species and the evidence behind each.

Is there public access to Big Lake?

Yes. The Minnesota DNR lists 2 public access sites on Big Lake: Big Lake Public Water Access Site (boat ramp); Big Lake Fishing Pier (public fishing pier).